How to become a petroleum engineer
Drill down on methods and processes to extract gas and oil locked within Earth’s natural resources.
Pathways to this career
- Complete a degree in engineering, majoring in petroleum engineering. A degree in mechanical, civil or chemical engineering may also meet employment requirements.
- Gain valuable practical experience and learn from experienced petroleum engineers with an internship or placement opportunity.
- Do you have previous tertiary qualifications in engineering? Maybe you wish to advance an already bustling career? Complete a master’s degree in petroleum engineering.
- Once eligible, it is recommended to join recognised industry bodies such as Engineers Australia to stay up to date with industry news.
What does a petroleum engineer do?
Petroleum engineers design and develop methods for extracting oil and gas from deposits below the Earth’s surface.
Duties and tasks
- Conduct preliminary surveys of petroleum and natural gas deposits to determine the resources present, the feasibility of extracting the reserves, and the design and development of the extraction process.
- Prepare operation and project budget, cost estimates and production schedules.
- Assess the natural, technical, financial and safety risks associated with the phases of projects, construction and operations.
- Coordinate resources, people and equipment to meet efficiency targets, statutes, safety guidelines and environmental conditions.
- Conduct research and provide advice on engineering operations for the exploration, location and extraction of petroleum and natural gas.
Industry bodies
- Engineers Australia
- Association of Professional Engineers Australia
- The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Petroleum Exploration Society of Australia
- Australian Petroleum Production and Exploration Association
Related jobs
Discover related degrees
Postgraduate GRF-EPC-MAS
Postgraduate GRF-ENG-MAS
Undergraduate USA-ADE-DEG
Discover related subjects
Undergraduate USA-ENGG1007
Undergraduate USA-CIVE2015
Undergraduate USA-ENGG1006
Step up your career with these resources

10 fascinating uni subjects that are open to everyone in 2025
Want to understand the psychology behind Trumpism? Push for better climate action? Or improve your cultural sensitivity in healthcare? These online subjects—and more!—are now accepting 2025 enrolments.

5 small business courses for self-starters
Whether you’re a small business owner or plotting away at a side hustle, there are many online business courses to choose from to help you get in touch with your entrepreneurial side and launch your ideas off the ground.

How to negotiate a higher salary
Not sure what to say when negotiating your salary? Follow these tips from career strategist Kelly Magowan next time you need to make your case with an employer.

Is a career in project management right for you?
Do you get a kick out of thinking big and getting things done? You could make a great project manager.
Together, we've got this
Your dedicated advisor will help you enrol, plan your studies and find confidence in the knowledge that you belong at university. They’ve helped thousands before you. Now it’s your turn.